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saturday, may 24, 2025

Nifty Surges 2% as Global Stocks Gain, Dollar Stumbles

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StocksPublished On: April 20, 2025
Pratik Thorat

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Pratik Thorat

Global markets rally as U.S. dollar slides for 5th day. Nifty 50 leads with 2% surge. Is the greenback’s reserve currency status under threat?

Global stock markets kicked off the day with solid gains across Asia, Europe, and U.S. futures, signaling growing optimism despite an undercurrent of concern: the U.S. dollar is weakening fast, casting a shadow on America’s economic leadership.

On April 17, 2025, U.S. equity futures looked positive, setting the tone for another strong session on Wall Street. But the DXY index, which tracks the dollar against major currencies, slid for a fifth straight day  igniting fears that the greenback’s status as a global reserve currency may be slipping.

Key Global Index Highlights:

  • S&P 500 Futures: +0.3% (pre-opening) 
  • Japan’s Topix: +1% 
  • Stoxx Europe 600: +1% 
  • FTSE 100 (UK): +0.95% 
  • Hong Kong Hang Seng: +0.2% 
  • China’s SSE & Shenzhen Index: Flat 
  • India’s Nifty 50: +2.1%  First major index to fully recover from Trump-era trade war losses 

🔗 S&P 500 Index Tracker – CNBC
🔗 Dollar Index (DXY) Overview – MarketWatch

India Leads as Global Supply Chains Shift

India's Nifty 50 was the standout performer, jumping over 2% amid renewed hope that the country will benefit from U.S. companies relocating supply chains away from China. With today's surge, India has officially erased all market losses tied to Trump’s trade war, marking a milestone in investor confidence.

🔗 What is the Nifty 50? – NSE India

Dollar’s Decline Deepens: Is It Losing Global Dominance?

The U.S. dollar index (DXY) fell for the fifth consecutive session, now down almost 8% year-to-date. Just two years ago, the dollar approached parity with the British pound. Today? £1 buys $1.32.

Analysts warn this isn’t just a correction it could signal a shift in global trust:

“If the U.S. can no longer be seen as a reliable harbor, the dollar will stop being treated like one,” said Macquarie strategists Thierry Wizman and Gareth Berry.

They added that America’s own dismantling of the global trade and capital system is contributing to the dollar’s eroding stature.

U.S. Stocks Bounce Back  For Now

After a rough couple of weeks, Wall Street rallied on Monday:

  • Dow Jones Industrial Average: +312 points (+0.78%) 
  • S&P 500: +0.79% 
  • Nasdaq Composite: +0.64% 

One notable gainer was Palantir, which surged nearly 5% amid AI-related optimism.

🔗 Palantir Technologies Inc – Yahoo Finance

Bond Market: Signs of Stress as Confidence Wavers

The U.S. bond market isn’t ignoring the dollar’s slide. Investors are fleeing risk:

  • High-yield corporate bond issuance has stalled since Trump’s “Liberation Day” 
  • Capital flight is becoming a growing concern 
  • Rumors swirl that China may be offloading U.S. Treasuries, a potential weapon in the ongoing trade war escalation 

“This looks like an emerging-market crisis scenario,” warned Joachim Klement at Panmure Liberum. “It’s the kind of thing you see when investor confidence collapses.”

🔗 What Is a Reserve Currency? – Investopedia

Reserve Currency Status: In Jeopardy?

Economists have long viewed the U.S. dollar's dominance as a mix of convention and confidence. But today, with rising tariffs, global capital controls, and foreign reserve diversification, many question whether the USD can retain its role.

“The U.S. is starting to look like the kind of emerging market it used to bail out,” one hedge fund manager told Bloomberg.

Final Thoughts

Markets may be rallying, but the undercurrent of dollar weakness and investor distrust is growing stronger. As India celebrates a recovery, and Europe joins the rally, the U.S. must reckon with bond market dislocations, capital flight, and whispers that the greenback’s golden era may be ending.

Stay tuned  with Big Tech earnings and geopolitical tensions ahead, volatility remains the name of the game.

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