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US Tariff Jitters Wipe $5T Off Markets, Gold Hits High

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StocksPublished On: April 22, 2025
Pratik Thorat

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Pratik Thorat

Global stock markets plunge as tariff fears escalate. S&P 500 drops, Nasdaq tumbles, gold hits a record. Find out where markets may be headed next.

Global Markets Tumble on US Tariff Fears: S&P 500 Slips, Nasdaq Drops, Gold Hits All-Time High

Global stock markets are reeling as fears over escalating U.S. tariffs trigger a massive sell-off across major indices. Investors are rushing to exit riskier assets and piling into traditional safe havens like gold and U.S. Treasuries, which saw fresh inflows as volatility surges.

At the heart of the storm? Concerns that renewed trade tensions fueled by potential tariff announcements could push the world’s largest economy into a recession, dragging global markets with it.

S&P 500’s Worst Quarter Since 2022

The S&P 500 is now down 5.1% year-to-date, marking its worst Q1 performance since 2022. That drop represents nearly $5 trillion in lost market value since late February, as investor confidence continues to erode.

  • S&P 500 futures fell another 0.6% as of early Monday morning. 
  • Nasdaq 100 futures slumped 0.9%, weighed down by mega-cap tech stocks. 
  • Dow Jones Industrial Average futures slipped 0.3%. 

Even heavyweight companies like Nvidia, Tesla, and Palantir are taking a beating, each dropping more than 3% in premarket trading.

Top strategist David Kostin of Goldman Sachs revised his S&P 500 year-end target down to 5,700 from 6,200, citing increased risks of a slowdown triggered by prolonged tariff uncertainty.

Global Markets Feel the Pain

The panic isn’t just confined to Wall Street:

  • Europe’s Stoxx 600 index slid 1.7%, reflecting widespread concern among investors across the Eurozone. 
  • Japan’s Nikkei 225 plunged 4%, its biggest single-day drop in months. 
  • Taiwan's benchmark slipped into correction territory, down over 10% from its recent high. 
  • MSCI World Index dropped 0.5%, confirming a global risk-off sentiment. 

According to Bloomberg, this is shaping up to be one of the most turbulent global quarters in recent memory, with investors fleeing equities in favor of cash, commodities, and bonds.

Why Are US Tariffs Sparking This Sell-Off?

The renewed fear of reciprocal tariffs especially those hinted at by former President Donald Trump and echoed by bipartisan voices in Washington has rattled investor nerves. The stakes are high, as these tariffs could:

  • Disrupt already fragile global supply chains 
  • Trigger countermeasures from China, the EU, and other key trade partners 
  • Slow down export-driven companies, particularly in tech, auto, and semiconductor sectors 

This uncertainty is forcing global funds to reallocate capital, unwind positions, and brace for slower corporate earnings growth.

Gold Shines Bright as Safe-Haven Star

In a striking contrast to falling equities, gold prices surged to a new record high:

  • Gold rose 0.9% to $3,114.42/oz, making it one of the best-performing assets in Q1 2025. 

Meanwhile, U.S. Treasuries rallied, pulling yields lower as traders sought safety. The 10-year Treasury yield fell below 3.9% for the first time in weeks.

The surge in gold underscores investor anxiety about global stagflation risks and currency volatility making bullion the go-to hedge.

Currency Markets: Stable Dollar, Weak Euro & Pound

The Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index stayed mostly flat, but key global currencies edged lower:

  • Euro dropped 0.2% to $1.0807 
  • British Pound fell 0.2% to $1.2919 

Currency traders are also watching for central bank policy shifts. Any dovish signals from the European Central Bank (ECB) or the Bank of England (BoE) could amplify currency weakness against the U.S. dollar.

Commodities & Crypto React

Commodities reflected a mixed bag:

  • West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil climbed 0.6% to $69.43 per barrel, as Middle East tensions persist. 
  • Bitcoin fell 1.4% to $81,345.70, paring recent gains despite strong Q1 inflows. 

Crypto's decline suggests it may still be seen more as a risk-on asset rather than a safe haven during global sell-offs.

What’s Next for Investors?

As market fears deepen, investors are reassessing their exposure and strategy:

  • Volatility is expected to remain elevated throughout the second quarter. 
  • Sector rotation into defensives like healthcare, utilities, and gold mining stocks could accelerate. 
  • Institutional flows are moving out of tech-heavy growth portfolios into value and dividend-yielding segments.

Morgan Stanley, in a recent note, warned clients to brace for "a multi-quarter period of adjustment" if tariff battles escalate without resolution.

Final Thoughts

The global sell-off triggered by U.S. tariff fears shows no sign of easing. With the S&P 500 posting its worst Q1 since 2022, Nasdaq losing momentum, and gold soaring, investors face a stark choice: go defensive or get left behind.

Whether this is a temporary storm or the start of a prolonged downturn will hinge on how global leaders respond in the coming weeks.

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